China is one of the few issues that Romney appears to feel very
strongly about. His comments concerning the communist nation have
been intensifying over the last year, and he advocates an
increasingly hardline approach in handling China.
“Well,
China has an interest in trade. China wants to, as they have 20
million people coming out of the farms and coming into the cities
every year, they want to be able to put them to work. They wanna
have access to global markets. And so we have right now something
they need very badly, which is access to our market and our
friends around the world, have that same-- power over China. We--
to make sure that we let them understand that in order for them
to continue to have free and open access to the thing they want
so badly, our markets, they have to play by the rules.
They can't hack into our computer systems and steal from our
government. They can't steal from corporations. They can't take
patents and designs, intellectual property, and, and, and, and
duplicate them, and duplicate them and counterfeit them and sell
them around the world. And they also can't manipulate their
currency in such a way as to make their prices well below what
they otherwise would be.
We have to have China understand that like everybody else on the
world stage, they have to play by the rules. And if they do,
we'll have open trade with them and work with them. And they
should in every way want to collaborate with us and not become a
belligerent nation economically or militarily. But if you just
continue to sit back and let them run over us, the policies of
Barack Obama in China have allowed China to continue to expand
their, their, entry into our computer systems, their entry…
and, stealing our intellectual property…
And of course, their, their military capacity…
Well number one, on day one, it's acknowledging something which
everyone knows, they're a currency manipulator. And on that
basis, we also go before the W.T., the W.T.O. and bring an action
against them as a currency manipulator. And that allows us to
apply, selectively, tariffs where we believe they are stealing
our intellectual property, hacking into our computers, or
artificially lowering their prices and killing American jobs. We
can't just sit back and let China run all over us. People say,
"Well, you'll start a trade war." There's one going on right now,
folks. They're stealing our jobs. And we're gonna stand up to
China.”
November 12, 2011: CBS News/ National Journal's GOP
Debate, Spartanburg, South Carolina
“I will label China as
it is, a currency manipulator. And I will go after them for
stealing our intellectual property. And they will recognize that
if they cheat, there is a price to pay. I certainly don't want a
trade war with anybody. We are going to have a trade war, but we
can't have a trade surrender either…
I'm afraid that people who have looked at this in the past have
been played like a fiddle by the Chinese. And the Chinese are
smiling all the way to the bank, taking our currency and taking
our jobs and taking a lot of our future. And I am not willing to
let that happen.
I'm in this race to try to get America to make sure we're strong
again and we're creating jobs where the best place in the world
to be middle class again. And for that to happen, we have to call
cheating for what it is.
And people say, we might have a trade war with China. Well, now,
think about that.
We by this much stuff from China, they buy that much stuff from
us. You think they want to have a trade war?
I mean, this is a time when we are being hollowed out by China,
that is artificially holding down their prices, as you just said
a moment ago, and that's having a massive impact on jobs here. It
is the wrong course for us.
When people have pursued unfair trade practices, you have to have
a president that will take action. And on day one, I have
indicated, day one, I will issue an executive order identifying
China as a currency manipulator. We'll bring an action against
them in front of the WTO for manipulating their currency, and we
will go after them. If you are not willing to stand up to China,
you will get run over by China, and that's what's
happened”
October 11th, 2011: Bloomberg/ Washington Post
Republican Presidential Debate, Hanover, New Hampshire
“You know what, I think it’s important first for the
American people to understand that China is not like the Soviet
Union. The Soviet Union, Kruschev in particular, wanted to bury
us. China doesn’t want to bury us. They want to see us succeed
and thrive so we can buy more Chinese products. And they’re our
competitor economically. More power to them. We know how to
compete. We want to make sure the competition is fair and legal
and they protect our intellectual property rights and they have a
monetary policy that’s fair. So we’ve got some challenges to
make sure that the playing field is level with China.
But we can compete, we can be successful with China and reach out
to them. I’ve already met with their leadership and will do so
again, if I’m lucky enough to be president. Making China a
partner for stability in the world will be one of my highest
priority. China is really key in many respects as they become a
very large economy. Their GNP is going to surpass ours just given
the scale of the nation’s population.
We have to recognize they are going to be an economic powerhouse.
And with that reality, we’re going to make sure that we’re
friendly, that we understand each other, that we’re open in
communicating and we’re collaborating on important topics like
keeping North Korea from pursuing the nuclear armament which
they’ve begun, getting Iran to avoid, or to abandon their
nuclear ambitions. China and we together will have a great deal
of positive influence for stability if we’re able to work that
relationship properly.”
June 21, 2007: Romney speaking to
the Pittsburgh Tribune
Link: http://youtu.be/jh2jJSsncHQ
Mitt Romney: That is normally a good thing. But China
is playing by different rules. One, they are stealing
intellectual property. Number two, they're hacking into our
computer systems, both government and corporate. And they are
stealing, by virtue of that as well, from us. And finally, they
are manipulating their currency, and by doing so, holding down
the price of Chinese goods, and making sure their products are
artificially low-priced. It's predatory pricing, it's killing
jobs in America. If I'm president of the United States, I'm
making it very clear, I love free trade. I want to open markets
to free trade. But I will crack down on cheaters like China. They
simply cannot continue to steal our jobs…
Maria Bartiromo: How would you crack down on China?
Romney: Well, number one, I would do something this president
should have done a long time ago, which is to label China a
currency manipulator. And then I would bring in action at the WTO
level, charging them with being a currency manipulator. Number
three, where they have stolen intellectual property, where they
have hacked into computers, and where their artificial pricing is
causing their goods to have predatory levels of pricing, I would
apply, if necessary, tariffs to make sure that they understand we
are willing to play at a level playing field.
We want, we have to have free trade. That's essential for the
functioning of a strong economy. But we cannot allow one nation
to continue to flaunt the rules and kill our jobs by allowing
them continue as they have.
November 9, 2011: CNBC "Your
Money, Your Vote” Republican Presidential Debate, Oakland
University, Rochester
Obama views China as one of the rising powers of the 21st
century, and believes a more conciliatory and pragmatic approach
is the key towards improving the two nation’s relationship. He
made his intent clear in 2009 when he nominated the Utah Governor
at the time, Jon Huntsman Jr., to become the American Ambassador
of China, convinced that the Republican’s experience in the
region and fluency in Mandarin made him the perfect choice for
the role.
I know there are many who question how the United States
perceives China's emergence. But as I have said, in an
interconnected world, power does not need to be a zero-sum game,
and nations need not fear the success of another. Cultivating
spheres of cooperation -- not competing spheres of influence --
will lead to progress in the Asia Pacific.
Now, as with any nation, America will approach China with a focus
on our interests. And it's precisely for this reason that it is
important to pursue pragmatic cooperation with China on issues of
mutual concern, because no one nation can meet the challenges of
the 21st century alone, and the United States and China will both
be better off when we are able to meet them together.
That's why we welcome China's effort to play a greater role on
the world stage -- a role in which their growing economy is
joined by growing responsibility. China's partnership has proved
critical in our effort to jumpstart economic recovery. China has
promoted security and stability in Afghanistan and Pakistan. And
it is now committed to the global nonproliferation regime, and
supporting the pursuit of denuclearization of the Korean
Peninsula.
So the United States does not seek to contain China, nor does a
deeper relationship with China mean a weakening of our bilateral
alliances. On the contrary, the rise of a strong, prosperous
China can be a source of strength for the community of nations.
And so in Beijing and beyond, we will work to deepen our
strategic and economic dialogue, and improve communication
between our militaries. Of course, we will not agree on every
issue, and the United States will never waver in speaking up for
the fundamental values that we hold dear -- and that includes
respect for the religion and cultures of all people -- because
support for human rights and human dignity is ingrained in
America. But we can move these discussions forward in a spirit
of partnership rather than rancor."
Full
Speech
November 14, 2009: President Obama speaking at Suntory Hall in
Tokyo, Japan